7．激励这些年轻人的不是对成就的渴望，而是对失败的恐惧。

　　These_young_people_are_motivated not by a desire to achieve, but by fear of failure.(young people)

　　→These_youngsters/youths/adolescents_are_motivated not by a desire to achieve, but by fear of failure.

　　8．我们将探索收集信息的不同方法。

　　We will be exploring different_ways_to_gather_information.(way)

　　→We will be exploring different_approaches_to_gathering_information.

　　扮亮词汇(二)　炫酷亮闪你的眼--动词(短语)

　　动词根据其后是否能跟宾语，可分为两类，分别是：及物动词(Transitive Verb)、不及物动词(Intransitive Verb)，缩写形式分别为vt.和vi.。

　　[典题1]　(一般词)He likes playing football, which is his favourite.

　　(高级词)He is fond of playing football, which is his favourite.

　　他喜欢踢足球，这是他最喜欢的运动。

　　[典题2]　(一般词)As for me, I believe that the number of tourists should be limited for the following reasons.

　　(高级词)As for me, I'm firmly convinced that the number of tourists should be limited for the following reasons.

　　就我而言，我坚定地认为游客的数量应得到限制，理由如下。

　　高中阶段常见的动词及动词短语类写作高级词汇

　　①看见see→catch sight of

　　②遇见meet→come across

　　③引起cause→lead to/result in/give rise to

　　④拥有have→possess

　　⑤提高develop/improve→promote

　　⑥替代replace→substitute

　　⑦面对face→be faced with

　　⑧容忍bear→put up with

　　⑨处理do with→deal with/cope with

　　⑩决定decide→determine/make up one's mind

　　⑪考虑consider→take into account/consideration

　　⑫应该should→be supposed to

⑬理解understand→make sense of/figure out