英语:unit3 lesson2 parties学案(北师大版必修1)
英语:unit3 lesson2 parties学案(北师大版必修1)第3页

她轻快地向前走着。

smart n.

1) 剧痛,刺痛[U][C]

The smart of the wound kept me awake.

伤口的疼痛使我不能入睡。

2) 痛苦,难受[C][U]

3) 耍聪明(或时髦)的人[C]

smartly adv.潇洒地;整齐漂亮地;伶俐地;机敏地

The sweater is smartly knit up. 这件毛衣织得很漂亮。

运用:翻译下列句子

(1)她总是穿着得体,因为她是个时髦的人。

答案:She is always smartly dressed because she is smart.

(2)他们仍然感到被击败的痛苦。

答案:They could still feel the smart of being defeated.

4.salary 薪水,工薪

Li Lei is on a salary of $1500.

李雷月薪1,500美元。

拓展:

pay ,salary, wages ,fee和income的辩析:

pay普通用语,是指所有为某人付出的劳动或服务而支付的报酬,如:

They are demanding higher pay.他们要求涨工资。

salary指按月发放专业技术人员或管理人员的工资,如:

His salary is $1000.他的工资是1000元。

wages通常指按周发放给非专业技术人员的,短期工作者的工资,如:

She gets wages 0f¥100 a week.她每周100元工资。

fee 通常指为获取某一专业技术服务而支付给律师、医师等专业技术人

员的服务费、酬金、手续费工等,如:

Lawyers often charge too high fees.

income 指所有的收入,如:

The government must help people on low incomes.

政府必须帮助低收入者。

运用:选择填空

(1)He had to live a hard life with _____, so Tom does a second job.

A. such a low salary B. such low a salary

C. so little salary D. so much salary

答案:A salary 为可数名词。"such+ a/an +adj. +单数名词" 为一固定结构。

(2)-My boss kept his word and____ my salary today.

-What good mews! Congratulations!

A. rose B. raised C. reduced D. cut

答案:B 根据句意可知。

5. retire

vi.

1) 退休;退役