2019学年度译林版必修三Module3Period4Grammar 学案设计

热点话题5代沟产生的原因

Generation gap(代沟)refers to the difference in opinions between the old and the young. It has some special determinants(决定因素), one of 1 is the choice of clothes. In many cases, old people don't quite like the clothes young people wear. On the other hand, the youth argue that their clothes are trendy, and dismiss the ones 2 (wear)by their parents and grandparents.

Another obvious determinant is 3 amount of technology used by different generations. Today, the younger generation uses the 4 (new)technologies. They believe they can achieve anything merely 5 clicking a button. However, this view 6 (question)by the older generation, 7 (say)the youth depend on technology too much. Generation gap can be both good and bad. It's good because it helps people experience and learn new things. However, it may turn out to be bad when people refuse to listen to the other generation or reject 8 (they)ideas completely. This may result in bad and broken 9 (relationship). But, fortunately, overcoming their conflicts to shrink their generation gaps 10 (be)possible. The only thing people need to do is to accept new things with an open heart.

答案热点话题5

【文章大意】本文是一篇社会类短文阅读。文章主要讲述代沟产生的两个决定性因素。

1. which。考查定语从句。句中先行词为determinants, 在非限定性定语从句中作介词of的宾语, 故用关系代词which。句意: 它有一些特殊的决定因素, 其中一个是衣服的选择。故填which。

2. worn。考查非谓语动词。句中代词the ones, 指代clothes, 与wear之间为被动关系, 故用过去分词。句意:

另一方面, 年轻人争辩说他们的衣服很时髦, 并且对父母和祖父母所穿的衣服不屑一顾。故填worn。

3. the。考查冠词。the amount of......的数量。句意: 另一个明显的决定因素是不同时代的人使用的技术量。

故填the。

4. newest。考查形容词最高级。根据句意可知, 这里应用形容词最高级形式, 表示"最新的技术"。句意: 今天, 年轻一代使用最新的技术。故填newest。

5. by。考查介词。介词by表示"通过某种方法或手段"。句意: 他们相信只要点击一个按钮就能完成任何事情。故填by。

6. is questioned。考查语态。句中主语this view与动词question之间为被动关系, 故用被动语态。句意: 然而, 这一观点受到老一辈的质疑。故填is questioned。

7. saying。考查非谓语动词。句中逻辑主语the older generation与say之间为主动关系, 故用现在分词作状语。句意: 说年轻人依赖技术太多。故填saying。

8. their。考查代词。根据后面的名词ideas可知, 前用形容词性物主代词。句意: 当人们拒绝倾听另一代人或完全拒绝他们的想法时。故填their。