2019-2020学年外研版高中英语选修8优化教案:Module 3 Section Ⅳ Other Parts of the Module
2019-2020学年外研版高中英语选修8优化教案:Module  3  Section Ⅳ Other Parts of the Module第3页

Ⅰ.基础词汇

1.guest n.        客人

2.fork n. 叉子

3.cattle n. 牛(指菜牛或奶牛)

4.consequence n. 后果

5.trend n. 趋势,趋向

6.grocery n. 食品杂货店

7.ripe adj. (水果或庄稼)成熟的

8.fry v. 煎;炸;炒

9.reheat v. 重新加热

10.altogether adv. 总的说来;总而言之

11.ample adj. 充足的;充裕的

12.fence n. 栅栏,围栏;篱笆

13.overhead adv. 在头顶上;在空中

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

1.remark v.谈到,说起→remarkable adj.值得注意的;显著的;非凡的

2.casually adv.随意地→casual adj.随便的

3.consume v.(正式)吃;喝→consumer n.消费者

4.justifiably adv.有正当理由地→justify vt.表明/证明......是正当的;公正的→justice n.公平;公正

5.gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地

6.artificial adj.人造的;人工的→(同义词)man­made adj.人工的;人造的

7.customer n.顾客→custom n.习俗,习性→customs n.海关;关税

8.abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的→abundance n.充裕;丰富→(同义词) ample adj.充足的;充裕的

9.transform v.转化;转变→transformation n.转化

10.entertain v.招待;款待;请客→entertaining adj.使人愉快的;有趣的→entertainment n.招待;娱乐 1.consequence n.后果

[同义] result; outcome

2.trend n.趋势;趋向

[词块] ①follow the trend   赶时髦

②the trend to ... ......的倾向

3.grocery n.食品杂货店

[近义] ①supermarket n. 超市

②mall n. 购物中心

4.reheat v.重新加热

[联想] re­前缀动词荟萃

①rebuild重建 ②replace放回原处

③recall回忆 ④retell复述

⑤rewrite重写 ⑥recycle使再循环

5.ample adj.充足的;充裕的

[比较] ①abundant指"极为丰富"或"有大量供应"

②ample指能"充裕"得满足某一特定的需求

6.overhead adv.在头顶上;在空中

[联想] over­前缀动词小结

①overflow 漫出;溢出

②overlook 忽视,忽略;俯瞰

③overcome 战胜,克服

7.entertain v.招待;款待;请客

[串记] Tom entertained the children to dinner and they listened to his entertaining comment on entertainment experiences.

8.transform v.转化,转变

[串记] The young man transformed from a thief to an excellent worker. His transformation made his parents happy.   二、这样记短语

记牢固定短语 多积常用词块 1.on the dot        准时

2.on close terms with 关系密切

3.in short 简言之,总之

4.by nature 天生

5.refer to ... as ... 把......看做......

6.be based on 以......为基础

7.fall in love with 爱上

8.dress up 盛装打扮;装饰

9.set fire to 放火烧......

10.transform ... into ... 把......转变为...... 1.before long         不久

2.go without saying 不言而喻

3.follow one's example 效仿某人

4.in a friendly and relaxed manner

以友好放松的方式

5.in the end 最后

6.table manners 餐桌礼仪

7.as well as 除......之外(也),和,也,还,此外

8.take­away food 外卖食物