directly adv.直接地；立即，马上

　directly/immediately/instantly/the moment/the minute/the second/the instant

　director n.指导者，主管，董事，导演

9. exhaustion n. 筋疲力尽；疲惫不堪

　Her face was grey with exhaustion. suffer from physical /mental /nervous exhaustion

　exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽；疲惫不堪

　exhausted adj.感到疲惫不堪 exhausting adj.使人疲惫不堪的

10. put down放下，写下，镇压

　　put an end to 结束 put across 表达/解释清楚

　 put away 放好，储存 put aside 放好，储存

　　put back 放回原处 put on 穿上

　　put out扑灭，出版，伸出 put through 接通电话

　　put forward提出 put off 推迟

11. hold out

伸出He held out his hand for a taxi.

坚持，维持We were short of water but could hold out for another day.

hold out 伸出；维持 hold up举起；阻挡；延误

hold back阻止；抑制；踌躇 hold on坚持；继续；别挂电话

12. come up to

　(1)来到跟前；来到

　A child came up to me and show me the way to the station.

　(2)达到（标准）；符合 come up to one's expectations 达到某人的期望

come about发生 come across碰到

come along 一道 come into power/office执政

come out出来，出版，发行 come to 谈到，恢复知觉

come over 过来 come up with追上，想出

come true实现 come into being 产生

come to an end 结束

13. long v 渴望,渴慕,热望 longing n. 渴望,热望,憧憬 a. 渴望的,热望的

long for sth.

long to do= be dying/ thirsty/eager to do/for...

long for sb to do

14. keep an eye /one's eyes on /upon 留心,注意;照顾,看护 eye的短语

keep an eye out for 当心，警惕

cast an eye at/ over/ on 瞄一眼，粗略地看一下

turn/ close/ shut a blind eye on闭眼不见

look into one's eyes/ look sb in the eye直视某人

catch one's eye引起某人注意

15. fix one's eyes/mind/attention on把...集中到...上 专心或集中注意力的短语有：

be absorbed in keep one's mind on