1.(教材P33)It digests your food and sends vitamins and minerals into the blood.
它消化你的食物,将维生素和矿物质送入血液中。
digest vt.& vi.消化vt.理解,领悟n.摘要,文摘
写出下列句中digest的词性及含义
①You shoul d allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest.vt.消化
②I have digested most of the important points in the book.vt.理解
③The digest of the novel includes the most exciting scenes.n.摘要
[巧学助记]
2.(教材P34)The sports world does not tolerate doping as it is a fundamental form of cheating.
由于它是欺骗的基本形式,体育界是不会容忍运动员服用兴奋剂的。
tolerate vt.容忍;忍受;容许
(1)tolerate doing sth. 容忍/容许做某事
tolerate sb./sb.'s doing sth. 容许/忍受某人做某事
(2)tolerant adj. 宽容的;容忍的
be tolerant of 对......宽容
(3)tolerance n. 宽容;忍耐力
①I must remind you that at no time will the school tolerate chea ting in the exam.
我必须提醒你,学校绝不会容忍考试作弊。
我无法想象像他这样顽固的人会容忍不同的观点。
③Try to show some tolerance (tolerant) towards children.
努力表现得对孩子宽容些。
[名师点津] tolerate/stand"忍受",后只接动词ing形式作宾语;bear/endure可接动词ing和动词不定式两种形式作宾语。
④She can't tolerate/stand/bear/endure being called a liar.
=She can't bear/endure to_be_called a liar.
她无法忍受被称作撒谎者。
3.(教材P34)Doping is not only a problem in athletics, it is part of every sport where athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits and are prepared to cheat to do so.
服用兴奋剂不仅仅是田径运动中存在的问题,每个运动项目都存在这个问题,运动员想取得超常体育成绩而准备作弊。
seek vt.(sought, sought)寻找
seek to do sth. 设法、企图做某事
seek after/for 追求,探索
seek out 搜寻出;挑选出;找到
seek one's fortune 外出寻找发财机会,外出闯荡
seek sth.from sb. 向某人请求/寻求某物