2020版高考新创新一轮复习英语译林版学案:语法 第三部分 第二讲 简单句与并列句 Word版含解析
2020版高考新创新一轮复习英语译林版学案:语法 第三部分 第二讲 简单句与并列句 Word版含解析第4页

 并列句    

  [全析考法]

  Ⅰ.单句语法填空

  1.(2016·四川高考)It was time for her to have a new baby, ________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.

  解析:and 根据语境可知,"It was time for ..."和"it was also time for ..."之间是并列关系,故用and连接。

  2.(2015·广东高考)One day, the cow was eating grass ________ it began to rain heavily.

  解析:when be doing sth.when ..."正在做某事,这时突然......"。

  3.(2014·全国卷Ⅰ)But the river wasn't changed in a few days ________ even a few months.

  解析:or "a few days"和"a few months"之间为并列关系,且此句为否定句,因此要用or连接。

  4.(2014·广东高考)We were told that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week, ________ for the week after.

  解析:but not ...but ...为固定结构,表示"不是......而是......"。

  Ⅱ.单句改错

  1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return every two years, but he agreed.________________

  解析:but→and 根据语境可知,此处表示顺承关系,用并列连词and。

  2.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Everyone was silent, waiting to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud.________________

  解析:and→or 此处表示"他的或者她的"段落,应该属于一种选择关系,而不是并列关系。

  3.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, so once I started the car, my mind went blank.________________

解析:so→but/yet 此处表示"我认为我已经明白了教练的指令,但是车一启动,脑子一片空白"。根据语境可知,前后分句之间不是因果关系而是转折关系。