(定语是 )
3.I sat next to a girl whose name is Diana.
(在此句中先行词 ,关系词 ,定语从句 )。
4.All my classmates were fond of the cake that I made.
(在此句中先行词 ,关系词 ,定语从句 )。
[设计说明]:从学生熟悉的不同形式的定语导入,引出概念:充当定语的从句就是定语从句
Step 3. Introduction to attributive clauses
定语从句:
1.定义:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句称为定语从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后。
2.主句与从句: Introduce main clause and the attributive clause.
All my classmates were fond of the cake that I made.
(主句部分) (定语从句部分)
He who laughs last laughs best.
(定语从句部分)
3.定语从句相关术语与先行词: Introduce the terms of 'attributive clause' and 'antecedent'.
2. 先行词:被修饰的名词或代词。
3. 关系词:引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, 等;关系副词有where, when, why等。
Mary is a student who is 21 years old.
(先行词) (关系代词)
The school where he studied is in Shenzhen.
(先行词) (关系副词)
3. Introduce the functions of the relative words. (Page 8)
自学小结:关系词的作用: