Unit 4 of Module 7 Language points

班级 姓名 学号 时间 评价 Learning Aims:

1. To learn some language points in this text to enlarge the vocabulary

2. To use the language points when doing the exercises.

Learning Important and Difficult Points:

1. Learn to analyze some long and complicated sentences.

Learning Methods:

1. Learn some phrases by heart.

2. Learn the usage of some words and phrases through self-study and practice.

Learning Procedures:

第一部分：自主探究

Ⅰ. 识记短语

1. have the distinction of 有... 的声誉 2. cause damage to 对... 造成损害

3. choke off 阻塞 4. lead to 导致，引起

5. beneath the surface of 在... 的表面之下 6. comparatively narrow 相对狭窄的

7. link up 连接，会合，联合 8. in the middle of 在...的中部

9. accelerate the peace of 加速 10. far from 远离；不是并非

11. set up 创办开办；搭起 12. under the authority of 在... 的控制之下13. be responsible for 对... 负责 14. in use 在使用中

15. function as 起... 的作用 16. in honour of 纪念

17. permit sb. To do sth. 允许某人做某事 18. rather than 而不是

19. pick up 拾起捡起；无意间学会；收听到；给某人搭顺风车；恢复健康

20. at a discount 打折

II. 重点单词、词组或句子用法探究

1. However, most trains into London only went to the distance boundary of the city because building railway tracks into the city would have caused damage to many historic buildings.

请问这是一个简单句还是复合句______________ ？building railway tracks into the city 是动名词短语在从句中作_________ ( 成分 ) 。该从句使用中使用的是虚拟语气，would have done表示_____________________ , 请把这个虚拟语气补全：_________________________

_______________________________________________________ 。

归纳拓展：情态动词+ have done 是高考考查的重点，有的表示推测有的表示虚拟。写出下列结果的意思。

must have done ___________________________ can not have done ____________________

may/might have done ______________________ should have done ____________________

would have done __________________________ could have done ____________________\

need have done ____________________________

小试牛刀！(B级)

(1) 若非她的建议，想必我已经失败了。

_____________________________________________________________________________

(2) He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ______________________ it differently.