5.valley n.山谷
6.wood n.(常作复数)树林
7.flat adj.平坦的
8.colleague n.同事
9.goods n.货物
10.trade vi.做生意
11.hilly adj.多山的;丘陵起伏的
12.exploit vt.开发
13.surround vt.围绕;环绕→surrounding adj.周围的 n.周围的事物→surroundings n.环境
14.downstream adv.向下游;随波而下→upstream adv.在上游;逆流
15.narrow vi.变狭窄→narrowly adv.勉强地
16.distant adj.遥远的→distance n.距离
Ⅱ.核心短语
1.at__the__edge__of 在......的边缘
2.at__least 至少
3.be__heavy__with 有大量的......
4.go through 通过;经历;完成
5.take advantage of 利用
Ⅲ.经典句式
1.He and a colleague were__to__spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.
他和另一位同事准备在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。
2.We could see__the__sun__setting behind the white pagoda.
我们能看到太阳在白塔后西沉。
3.On a distant mountain was__a__sign in 20-foot characters."Build the Three Gorges Dam,Exploit the Yangtze River," it said.
远山上写着20英尺见方的汉字:"建造三峡大坝,开发长江资源"。