e.g. He studies very hard and achieves a great deal.
achievement:n. 成就,常用词组:make great achievements in...
10. run / operate
run:(机器)开动/操作、经营/办(事业)
e.g. They ran the factory twenty-four hours a day.
Who is running this restaurant?
a state-run factory:一家国营工厂
operate:操作(机械)、使......运转,经营、营运(公司、企业)
e.g. Can you operate this computer?
This company operates ten factories.
11. continue / go on:继续
continue:既可接to do,又可接doing,意思一样,还可在后面直接接story 、article、 speech、journey等名词作宾语。
e.g. The teacher continued (telling / to tell) the story.
go on:1) go on doing sth.:继续干前面做过的事。
e.g. After a short break, they went on working in the fields.
2) go on to do sth.:(在做完了一件事后)接着干另一件事
e.g. After doing exercise I, please go on to do exercise II.
The English class was over and the students went on to have a PE class.
3) go on with sth.:指一度中止,后又继续,后面只接名词。
e.g. With the money he earned, he went on with his research.
The students went on with their studies after a three-day holiday.
12. faraway / far away
faraway:adj. 遥远的, 作定语用。
e.g. a far away village,
far away:adv. 远方,作状语或表语。
e.g. He lives far away.
Our school is far away from here.
II.重点词语和句型
1. the entrance to......:去......的入口。to表示功能
e.g. key to the door, answers to the exercises, secretary to the manager,....
2. inform:告知、通知
inform sb. of sth.:通知某人某事
e.g. Have they informed you of the progress of the work?
be well informed:消息灵通;
keep sb. informed:随时向某人通报情况;
inform oneself of sth.:使......熟悉(了解)......
3. donate:捐赠、献出
donate sth. to sb.:把某物捐赠给某人
e.g. Five times he donated his blood to the patients.
Half of his money is donated to charity.
4. welcome:1)n. 欢迎、迎接
e.g. The students gave us a warm welcome at the school gate.